Tether
Stablecoin Profile
Tether (USDT) is a fiat-backed stablecoin pegged to USD, with $184.1B in circulating supply across 107 blockchain networks. Each USDT is backed by reserves held by the issuer, with parity attested via defillama. The peg has historically held within ±1% on most trading sessions, with reserve composition and attestation cadence the primary inputs to its credit-risk profile.
About Tether (USDT)
Launched in 2014, Tether tokens pioneered the stablecoin model. Tether tokens are pegged to real-world currencies on a 1-to-1 basis. This offers traders, merchants and funds a low volatility solution when exiting positions in the market.
Tether customers who have undergone a verification process can exchange USD for USDT and redeem USDT for USD.
Issuer & attestation
Tether (USDT) is issued by Tether Holdings Limited, operating under British Virgin Islands (with operations in El Salvador). Originally launched in 2014.
Reserve composition
Reserves are primarily US Treasury bills, cash and cash equivalents, secured loans, corporate bonds, and other investments (including Bitcoin and precious metals).
Notable peg events
Tether settled with the New York Attorney General in 2021 and with the CFTC over historical reserve disclosure practices.
Reserve attestation reports
Issuer information is compiled from public disclosures, NYDFS / BMA regulatory filings, and primary-source attestation reports. Always verify directly with the issuer before making decisions.
Recent supply activity
Tether (USDT) supply expanded by $59.8M (+0.03%) in the last 24 hours, expanded by $202M (+0.11%) over the past week, and expanded by $314.3M (+0.17%) over the past 30 days.
Steady issuance: supply has held roughly flat (0.17% over 30 days), consistent with mature stablecoin liquidity dynamics.
Supply History
Network distribution
Tether circulates across 97 blockchain networks. Tron hosts the largest share at 45.58%, followed by Ethereum at 43.98%. Mantle has shown the strongest 30-day growth at +43.70%, suggesting fresh issuance or bridge inflows on that chain.
| Chain | Supply | Share | 24h Δ | 30d Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tron | $83.9B | 45.58% | -1.76% | +0.06% |
| Ethereum | $81B | 43.98% | +3.09% | +1.41% |
| BSC | $9B | 4.88% | +0.00% | +0.00% |
| Solana | $2.8B | 1.53% | -9.60% | -5.04% |
| Plasma | $1.2B | 0.64% | +1.74% | -17.97% |
| Arbitrum | $920.4M | 0.50% | +2.63% | -5.65% |
| Polygon | $891.9M | 0.48% | -0.39% | -2.80% |
| Aptos | $769.5M | 0.42% | +1.32% | -24.15% |
| Avalanche | $710.4M | 0.39% | -25.98% | -16.57% |
| Mantle | $546.4M | 0.30% | +3.55% | +43.70% |
| TON | $543.9M | 0.30% | -31.49% | -25.89% |
| Ink | $236.7M | 0.13% | -0.94% | +2.55% |
| OP Mainnet | $162.5M | 0.09% | -0.09% | +5.98% |
| Hyperliquid L1 | $158.7M | 0.09% | +0.93% | +10.24% |
| Katana | $138.8M | 0.08% | -47.62% | +465.38% |
| Celo | $131.9M | 0.07% | 0.00% | +10.01% |
| Kaia | $126.6M | 0.07% | -0.00% | -7.29% |
| Kava | $110M | 0.06% | -0.01% | +0.00% |
| Fantom | $83M | 0.05% | 0.00% | -0.00% |
| Omni | $80.1M | 0.04% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Near | $64.6M | 0.04% | -0.00% | -0.49% |
| Monad | $57.2M | 0.03% | +1.24% | -59.57% |
| X Layer | $48.8M | 0.03% | +3.51% | -1.52% |
| Berachain | $48.1M | 0.03% | +0.09% | +71.09% |
| Tezos | $42.3M | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| MegaETH | $41.4M | 0.02% | +1.57% | -15.28% |
| Polkadot | $37M | 0.02% | 0.00% | -0.00% |
| Flare | $35.9M | 0.02% | -6.73% | -27.64% |
| Unichain | $32.2M | 0.02% | -5.70% | -14.15% |
| Mixin | $31.9M | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Stable | $24.9M | 0.01% | -0.50% | -5.01% |
| Sui | $16.9M | 0.01% | -16.55% | -34.54% |
| Injective | $15.2M | 0.01% | -1.13% | -4.27% |
| Corn | $11.8M | 0.01% | 0.00% | -0.07% |
| Scroll | $10.2M | 0.01% | -8.01% | -5.79% |
| OKExChain | $9M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| KCC | $8.8M | 0.00% | 0.00% | -0.03% |
| Linea | $8.7M | 0.00% | +0.40% | -8.49% |
| Morph | $5.6M | 0.00% | +1.84% | +24.67% |
| Sei | $5.3M | 0.00% | -12.89% | -8.70% |
| Metis | $5M | 0.00% | -0.13% | -17.15% |
| PulseChain | $4.5M | 0.00% | -2.95% | -3.76% |
| NEO | $3.9M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Manta | $3.8M | 0.00% | -0.00% | -0.45% |
| Zilliqa | $3.8M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| StarkNet | $3.7M | 0.00% | +1.43% | -28.69% |
| ICP | $3.2M | 0.00% | -2.64% | -32.35% |
| zkSync Lite | $2.9M | 0.00% | -0.00% | -0.11% |
| ZKsync Era | $2.8M | 0.00% | +0.00% | -7.76% |
| Rootstock | $2.7M | 0.00% | -3.49% | +8.35% |
| Movement | $2.3M | 0.00% | -1.50% | -22.00% |
| EOS | $1.7M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Core | $1.4M | 0.00% | -0.21% | -1.02% |
| Aurora | $1.4M | 0.00% | +0.08% | +0.81% |
| IoTeX | $1.1M | 0.00% | 0.00% | -5.14% |
| Gnosis | $1.1M | 0.00% | +1.14% | -62.49% |
| Soneium | $909.5K | 0.00% | -1.27% | -7.05% |
| MultiversX | $858.1K | 0.00% | -2.84% | -8.24% |
| Algorand | $841.5K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Etherlink | $823.4K | 0.00% | +4.93% | -27.66% |
| Moonriver | $801.5K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Osmosis | $754.4K | 0.00% | +0.30% | -16.93% |
| EDU Chain | $749K | 0.00% | 0.00% | +13.83% |
| Redbelly | $676.7K | 0.00% | -0.04% | -0.58% |
| ThunderCore | $605.4K | 0.00% | +0.51% | -1.53% |
| Stacks | $492.4K | 0.00% | 0.00% | -3.90% |
| Wanchain | $479.2K | 0.00% | +18.14% | -11.88% |
| Hemi | $404.9K | 0.00% | +0.04% | +34.45% |
| Mode | $400.4K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Loopring | $362.6K | 0.00% | -2.27% | -10.87% |
| Canto | $349.5K | 0.00% | +0.19% | +0.19% |
| Oasis | $328.1K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Cardano | $316K | 0.00% | +31.42% | -56.13% |
| Bittorrent | $298.6K | 0.00% | +0.13% | +0.51% |
| Zircuit | $247.7K | 0.00% | 0.00% | -11.02% |
| Kusama | $239.8K | 0.00% | 0.00% | -0.10% |
| Statemine | $239.8K | 0.00% | 0.00% | -0.10% |
| Moonbeam | $226.4K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Telos | $203.2K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Viction | $170.9K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Waves | $168.8K | 0.00% | +2.60% | -18.22% |
| Meter | $165.3K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Boba | $129.6K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Taiko | $123.7K | 0.00% | 0.00% | +14.70% |
| Fuse | $65.5K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Immutable zkEVM | $61.2K | 0.00% | -0.57% | -2.80% |
| Mantra | $47K | 0.00% | 0.00% | +570.81% |
| Syscoin | $44.6K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Dogechain | $34K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Plume Mainnet | $20.1K | 0.00% | -0.23% | -57.40% |
| EthereumClassic | $10.7K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Shiden | $9.9K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Evmos | $5.3K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| REINetwork | $2.1K | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Theta | $409 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| SXnetwork | $100 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Arbitrum Nova | $18.8 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Peg stability history
Tether (USDT) is designed to trade at exactly 1.00 USD, with its peg defended through direct redeemability against off-chain reserves. Spot price currently sits at $1.0001, a +0.013% deviation from the target — well inside the stability band typical for reserve-backed dollar tokens.
How reserve-backed stablecoins defend their peg
Fiat-backed stablecoins maintain their peg through arbitrage: any time the secondary-market price drifts above $1.00, authorised participants mint new tokens by depositing dollars and sell them into the market; any time it drifts below, they buy on the open market and redeem 1:1 for dollars. The peg therefore depends entirely on (a) the reserves actually existing, (b) the issuer honouring redemption requests promptly, and (c) the issuer remaining solvent and unfrozen.
Practical implications for holders
- Counterparty risk is concentrated in the issuer and its banking partners — a banking failure (as in the March 2023 USDC / SVB episode) can cause short-term depegs even when the underlying reserves are sound.
- Reserve attestations are not full audits. Always read the firm name, scope, and date of the latest attestation report before treating the peg as risk-free.
- Redemption rights typically apply only to verified institutional partners, not to retail holders. Retail exposure is exited via secondary markets, where liquidity matters most during stress periods.
- Regulatory action against the issuer (NYDFS orders, OFAC freezes, court-ordered blacklists) can immediately impair specific addresses or even the entire token.
- Mantapex tracks peg deviation in real time from DeFiLlama price feeds, but for high-value holdings cross-check directly on at least one independent venue (CoinGecko, the issuer's own dashboard, or an on-chain DEX).
Peg-stability commentary is based on the mechanism class (reserve-backed) and is provided for educational purposes only — it is not financial advice. Past peg stability is not a guarantee of future performance, and even the highest-quality stablecoins have historically traded outside their target band during banking, regulatory, or liquidity stress.
Contract addresses
Tether (USDT) is deployed as a token contract on 1 blockchain network below. Always verify the contract address you're interacting with on the relevant block explorer before sending funds — phishing tokens reusing well-known stablecoin tickers are common, especially on newer chains.
| Chain | Contract address | Verify |
|---|---|---|
| Ethereum | 0xdac17f958d2ee523a2206206994597c13d831ec7 | Explorer |
Contract addresses are sourced from DeFiLlama's stablecoin profile. Some chains (Tron, Solana, Aptos, Sui) use non-EVM address formats. The "Explorer" link opens the official block explorer for the given chain; we do not link out to third-party explorers that may show altered data.
Compare Tether to other fiat-backed stablecoins
Below are the largest fiat-backed stablecoins tracked on Mantapex alongside Tether (USDT). Comparing supply and chain footprint within the same mechanism class is more meaningful than cross-class comparison, because the underlying peg-defence assumptions are different.
| Stablecoin | Supply | Mechanism | Chains |
|---|---|---|---|
| USD Coin (USDC) | $79.6B | fiat-backed | 125 |
| World Liberty Financial USD (USD1) | $4.5B | fiat-backed | 8 |
| PayPal USD (PYUSD) | $4.1B | fiat-backed | 7 |
| BlackRock USD (BUIDL) | $2.5B | fiat-backed | 8 |
| Circle USYC (USYC) | $2.4B | fiat-backed | 2 |
Peg Stability
Chain Distribution
Resources & data sources
Tether (USDT) is tracked across major crypto data providers. The links below open Tether (USDT)'s pages on CoinGecko, CoinMarketCap and DeFiLlama, so you can cross-check supply, market cap, exchange listings and historical price data directly at the source.
Price feed sourced from defillama. Supply, peg and chain-distribution data are aggregated from DeFiLlama's stablecoins dataset, which combines on-chain balances across supported networks. Numbers on this page typically refresh every 10 minutes.
Recent Tether news
Latest reporting from major crypto news outlets covering Tether.
- Coincu
Tether Invests $20M in Argentine Digital Bank Uala
Tether has invested $20 million in Uala, an Argentine digital bank, in a deal that pushes the stablecoin issuer deeper into Latin America's fintech sector and links its balance…
- Crypto Economy
Circle Suspended Arbitrage Fund in 2023 Over Suspected Efforts to Aid Competitor Tether
In May 2023, Tether held a cumulative position of $504.6 million in Heka's Elysium fund, a figure that rose to $800 million at the time of the arbitration. Circle executed the…
- Crypto Briefing
Tether leads $7M round into Pact Labs to build payroll infrastructure on Aptos
Tether's investment in Pact Labs could accelerate the adoption of regulated stablecoins in payroll, reshaping financial infrastructure. Tether leads $7M round into Pact Labs to…
- Crypto Economy
Stable Launches StablePay, a Global USDT App Offering Instant, Free Transfers and Built‑In Yield
Stable launched StablePay, a mobile app offering international payments in USDT with no fees. It is available on the App Store and Google Play. The platform includes StableEarn, a…
- CrowdFundInsider
Tether Invests in Pact Labs to Bring USA₮ Stablecoin into US Payroll and Daily Payments
Tether, a keu player in the stablecoins and broader AI / digital assets sectors, announced its leadership of a $7 million Series A funding round for Pact Labs. The round also…
- TheNewsCrypto
Tether Freezes $131M in USDT Tied to U.S.-Sanctioned Iranian Addresses on TRON
Tether froze 4 TRON wallets holding around $131M in USDT linked to Iran's IRGC and central bank. The frozen addresses are associated with entities sanctioned by the U.S.
- Coinpaper
Crypto News: US Freezes $130M in Iran-Linked USDT Wallets
The United States froze more than $130 million worth of USDT held in four Tron wallets linked to Iran's Central Bank.
- Cryptopolitan
US, Tether freeze $131M in Iran-linked USDT on Tron
On Tuesday, the US Treasury, along with Tether, froze approximately $131 million in USDT funds linked to Iran's central bank, demonstrating how the effective work of stablecoin…
Related stablecoins
Stablecoins comparable to Tether by collateral mechanism, peg currency, or circulating supply — handy for spotting alternatives if a peg breaks or a regulator forces a delist.
Other fiat-backed stablecoins
Stablecoins pegged to USD
Risk Warning
Stablecoins carry risks including de-pegging, regulatory changes, and counterparty risk. Always diversify and do your own research.
